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Author Topic: The real cost of climate change Post a Reply Back to Topics
CruisinLinda

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Tallahassee

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 4:21:51 PM

A leading international group of climate scientists reported last month that the evidence for global warming is "unequivocal" and that the likelihood it is caused by humans emitting greenhouse gases is more than 90 percent. Those gases include carbon dioxide, methane and carbon dioxide. The average American emits 10-20 tons of carbon per year. That is one ton per 100 gallons of gas (5 tons for a 30 mpg vehicle travelling 15,000 miles a year) and .75 tons for each 1,000 kilowatt hours of electricity, about 10 tons per year per house.

The question now is what to do. This is a political problem more than a scientific one, as noted by David Ignatius of the Washington Post. The solutions will bring pain, and we will have to decide how to share the pain.

A startling new report by futurist Peter Schwartz for a U.S. intelligence agency he won't identify focuses on the real cost. Rather than starting with detailed estimates of climate change (how much temperatures will increase; how much sea levels will rise; what new diseases will be spawned), he looks instead at systems that already are vulnerable to such stresses.

Schwartz shows that the world already is precarious, and the networks that maintain political and social order already are fragile, especially in urban areas. The dividing line between civilized life and anarchy is frighteningly easy to disappear, as we see daily in Iraq and in New Orleans. "In short, climate change pushes systems everywhere toward their tipping point," Schwartz stated in the report, "Impacts of Climate Change," prepared by his consulting group, Global Business Network. The text of the report is available at the online discussion forum PostGlobal http://www.washingtonpost.com/postglobal.

Here's a brief trek through the ravaged landscape Schwartz describes:

A first set of disasters waiting to happen involves stressed ecosystems. Human actions -- deforestation, overfarming, rapid urbanization -- have created special vulnerabilities to catastrophic natural events that are likely as the climate changes globally. Schwartz cites the example of Haiti, which because of deforestation and loss of topsoil is "an ecosystem at the edge." A prolonged drought or a devastating hurricane could tip Haiti over that threshold -- and produce a refugee crisis of tens of thousands of boat people fleeing a devastated country.

On the prospect of rising sea levels: Climate scientists are uncertain how fast the icecaps will melt and the seas will rise. in Bangladesh, where millions of people live at or near sea level, even a small increase could produce a catastrophe. In a severe monsoon, 60 million to 100 million people could be forced to flee inundated areas, Schwartz warns, producing "the single greatest humanitarian crisis we have ever seen."

Lack of water may be as big a problem as flooding. Schwartz notes that more than 700 million people now live in arid or semi-arid areas. Climate change could tip this balance, too, producing severe water shortages and even "water wars." Tens of millions of people may become water migrants. The world's feeble political systems can't cope with existing migration patterns, let alone this human tide.

There is the problem of maintaining social order in a stressed, rapidly urbanizing world. Schwartz notes that in 1900, one in 20 people lived in cities. Today it is about 10 in 20, and increasing. Without strong and flexible governments, the world could devolve to one of vigilantes and militias, desperate to control scarce resources.


[Edited by: CruisinLinda at 3/2/2007 4:29:36 PM EST]
REPLIES (newest first)
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gougedQC
Champion Author Montreal

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Message Posted: Feb 7, 2010 11:15:39 AM

STEVE2000- warmer air - as a result of increased Co2- enables more vapour to be held. this is known as a feedback loop.

Warmer air, with increased humidity, also means more frequent and more violent storms than "normal" . Something we have been seeing
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malcm
Champion Author Los Angeles

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Message Posted: Sep 27, 2008 2:14:52 AM

bump
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mitch2008
Rookie Author Wisconsin

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Message Posted: Jul 28, 2008 10:50:58 AM

The problem, i think, is that everyone is just assuming everyone else will alter their lifestyles and live "green". This won't be enough. Everyone needs to do their part even if it is the slightest alteration in their life. Getting light efficient bulbs throughout the house is not the biggest hassle people. Start small, then expand to greater areas of your life, ie the car you dive. That's the greatest advice i can give.
http://consumer.planetontario.ca/
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SteveS2000
Sophomore Author Cincinnati

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Message Posted: Jun 26, 2007 6:39:15 AM

let's be truthful linda instead of promoting your agenda. Your 90% figure might be right, but over 48% of the world's scientists disagree that man is causing this 1 degree warming. And Linda all we hear about is CO2, but what about the water vapor--it is the #1 greenhouse gas. Linda, why is it we never hear anything about it? We know why. 1) Can't do a darn thing about it. 2)no one can make big money getting government funding to study it. DO YOUR HOMEWORK!
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BlueBike
Champion Author San Jose

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Message Posted: Jun 11, 2007 10:59:05 AM

Global warming is real. But how many are willing to give up their life style to fix the problem. Not enough at this time. As the situation gets worse, it will become more obvious.
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gougenator
Champion Author Dallas

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Message Posted: Mar 3, 2007 1:23:29 AM

i did a little text search on this thread and "gas" was mentioned 4 times and it wasnt GASOLINE they were talking about ,,and besides all global warming debates should belong in SCIENCE forums

thx,
G.

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Rt1ACommuter
Champion Author Maine

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Message Posted: Mar 3, 2007 1:14:08 AM

she begins "A leading international group of climate scientists..." what an oxymoron! Another gorite drinking the kool-aid.
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Buddy2264
Champion Author Tampa

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Message Posted: Mar 3, 2007 1:11:34 AM

It is a long post but she brings up several good points. Only time will tell who is right on global warming and who was wrong. If you think the oil crisis is big wait until the water crisis. Large portion of Texas underground water rights have already been bought up. There was a news story several months ago about that. Look what happened to the Colorado river. The post about moving to solar is a good idea. We need alternative way to generate what we need without ruining the environment for future generation instead of always thinking about self.
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cardpedler
Champion Author Oakland

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Message Posted: Mar 3, 2007 12:34:07 AM

So who do we shoot first?
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cptdenny
Champion Author Florida

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Message Posted: Mar 3, 2007 12:32:53 AM

Well lets say you're right, Linda. So many of millions of Earth polluters may die from rising oceans, and this is a bad thing? You can't have it right both ways, little darlin...
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FiremanJoe
Champion Author Spokane

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 8:50:37 PM

Whatever!!!!
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Eagle32860
Champion Author Twin Cities

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 8:41:47 PM

My weather is getting better with global warming
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tomcat2door
Champion Author Ventura

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 8:13:57 PM

We are doomed.
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USMC6569
All-Star Author Texas

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 7:13:31 PM

Isn't it amazing that they were predicting global cooling 30 yrs ago, and now are ranting about global warming. Big change in short time.
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oilpan4
Champion Author Virginia

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Message Posted: Mar 2, 2007 4:50:27 PM

Thats nice.
For me I'm trying to build a solar water preheater, should at least cut in half the amount of natural gas I need to heat my hot water.
And preparing to be one of those vigilantes or in one of those militias, desperate to control scarce resources.
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